Auto Dealership Buy/Sell Market Transactions Rebound in Q2 2020, with Record Valuations

Written by:
Melanie Webber
mWEBB Communications
September 14, 2020

High dealership earnings drive buy/sell market to boomerang back in Q2, with first half of 2020 surpassing 2019, according to The Blue Sky Report® by Kerrigan Advisors; very active buy/sell market predicted for second half of 2020

IRVINE, Calif.–(BUSINESS WIRE)–The auto dealership buy/sell market rebounded dramatically in the second quarter of 2020, driving the first half of 2020 to surpass the first half of 2019, in spite of declines in Q1 2020, according to the just-released Second Quarter 2020 Blue Sky Report® by Kerrigan Advisors. Valuations are now at historic highs and, with dealership earnings at record levels, Kerrigan Advisors predicts that the second half of 2020 could be the most active buy/sell market ever.

With 58 dealership buy/sell transactions in the second quarter of 2020, the overall transaction count for the first half of 2020 reached 113, a 9.7% increase over the first half of 20191. This positions the first half of 2020 nearly in line with 2018’s elevated level, despite the global economic shutdown as a result of COVID-19. This activity level, according to the report, was driven by a rebound in industry profits, an increase in sellers coming to market, and stronger buyer demand.

“We had predicted an uptick in the buy/sell market in the second half of 2020, but the remarkable boomerang of dealership earnings in Q2 brought the buy/sell rebound on even more rapidly, once again proving the resilience of the auto retail business model,” said Erin Kerrigan, Founder and Managing Director of Kerrigan Advisors. “We saw buyers become increasingly motivated, fueled by strong cash flow from existing operations and low-cost acquisition financing in a declining interest rate environment. Meanwhile, the increasing volume of sellers coming to market was fueled by confidence in their valuations as reduced expenses and higher profits led earnings to exceed pre-COVID levels.”

As industry earnings rebounded throughout the quarter for both the public and private dealers, so too did valuations, according to the report. With average dealership real estate values up 14.9% since 2015, dealership enterprise values, including real estate and blue sky, are now at peak levels.

According to the Blue Sky Report®, the average dealership blue sky increased 3.3% in the second quarter compared to 2019, as buyers priced acquisitions based on pre-COVID earnings and post-shutdown expectations. The report projects that blue sky values will increase in the second half of 2020, a result of historically low interest rates and a reduction in buyers’ cost of capital.

“Many investors believe auto retail will benefit from the growing demand for personal mobility as the virus exposes the potential health risks of public transportation and ridesharing,” continued Kerrigan. “In addition, the business disruption of COVID-19 spotlighted the benefits of economies of scale in a consolidating auto retail environment, as well as the competitive advantage of innovative retailing. We believe these factors will exponentially increase future industry profits, rendering a consolidation strategy highly profitable for investors.”

Kerrigan Advisors identified the following three trends, which are expected to meaningfully impact the buy/sell market for the remainder of 2020 and into 2021:

  • Valuations rise as dealership earnings grow and buyers’ cost of capital declines
  • More sellers come to market driven by high values and the threat of industry disruption
  • High growth, business friendly regions attract a disproportionate number of buyers

Highlights from the Second Quarter 2020 Blue Sky Report® by Kerrigan Advisors include:

  • Buy/sell transactions increased 9.7% in first half of 2020, with 113 transactions closing compared to 103 transactions during the first half of 2019
  • Multiple factors led to a positive environment for the Q2 buy/sell market, including an increase in industry gross profits per new vehicle of 70.3% in June 2020, compared to January 2020, with average dealership pre-tax profit increasing 26.1% in May/June YOY
  • Multi-dealership transactions represented 23% of the buy/sell market in the first half of 2020
  • Domestics increased their buy/sell market share in the first half of 2020, approaching their franchise market share of 67%
  • The publics’ acquisition spending declined 21% in the first half of 2020. Based on recently announced acquisitions by Asbury and Lithia, spending levels are expected to rise in the second half of the year
  • The Kerrigan Index™ increased 150% from the beginning of March to the end of August, outperforming the S&P 500 by 165.5% and achieving an all-time high of 766.40 on August 18th
  • Private buyers continue to lead auto retail’s consolidation, acquiring 97% of the franchises sold in the first half of 2020
  • For the second quarter of 2020, Kerrigan Advisors’ assessment of blue sky multiples remained relatively stable. The average blue sky multiple for the industry was 4.47 times
  • Kerrigan Advisors made the following adjustments to its blue sky multiples:
  • The low-end blue sky multiple for Kia and Hyundai increased to 3.0 from 2.5, primarily due to increased buyer demand
  • Nissan’s high-end multiple decreased from 3.25 to 3.0. The franchise continues to struggle resulting in more Nissan franchises available for sale than buyers interested in acquiring them

The Blue Sky Report®, published by Kerrigan Advisors, is the auto retail industry’s most comprehensive and authoritative quarterly report on dealership M&A activity, as well as franchise values. The quarterly report, received by over 9,000 industry recipients in 35 countries, includes analysis of all dealership transaction activity for the year, and lays out the high, average and low blue sky multiples for each franchise in the luxury and non-luxury segments. For more details and to preview the report, click here. To sign up to receive the quarterly report, click here.

Kerrigan Advisors also releases monthly The Kerrigan Index™ composed of the seven publicly traded auto retail companies with operations focused on the US market. The Kerrigan Auto Retail Index is designed to track dealership valuation trends, while also providing key insights into factors influencing auto retail. To access The Kerrigan Index™, click here.

1 Source: The Banks Report, Automotive News, Kerrigan Advisors’ Research

Related Links:

  1. F&I and Showroom
  2. Auto Dealer Today
  3. Providers & Administrators
  4. Used Cars News

About Kerrigan Advisors

Kerrigan Advisors is the leading sell-side advisor and thought partner to auto dealers nationwide. Since its founding in 2014, the firm has led the industry with the sale of over 280 dealerships representing $9 billion in client proceeds, including the third largest transaction in auto retail history – the sale of Jim Koons Automotive Companies to Asbury Automotive Group. The firm advises the industry’s leading dealership groups, enhancing value through the lifecycle of growing, operating and, when the time is right, selling their businesses. Led by a team of veteran industry experts with backgrounds in investment banking, private equity, accounting, finance and real estate, Kerrigan Advisors does not take listings, rather they develop a customized sales approach for each client to achieve their personal and financial goals. In addition to the firm’s sell-side advisory services, Kerrigan Advisors also provides a suite of consulting and investor services including growth strategy, market valuation assessments, capital allocation, transactional due diligence, open point proposals, operational improvement and real estate due diligence.

Kerrigan Advisors monitors conditions in the buy/sell market and publishes an in-depth analysis each quarter in The Blue Sky Report®, which includes Kerrigan Advisors’ signature blue sky charts, multiples, and analysis for each franchise in the luxury and non-luxury segments. To download a preview of the report, click here. The firm also releases monthly The Kerrigan Index™ composed of the seven publicly traded auto retail companies with operations focused on the US market. The Kerrigan Auto Retail Index is designed to track dealership valuation trends, while also providing key insights into factors influencing auto retail. To access The Kerrigan Index™, click here. To read the 2023 Kerrigan Dealer Survey, click here. To read the 2024 Kerrigan OEM Survey, click here. Kerrigan Advisors also is the co-author of NADA’s Guide to Buying and Selling a Dealership.

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